bihzad seduction of yusuf
However, the popularity of the story can be used to measure the impact of Persianization on South Asia. "The Seduction of Yusuf", a tale found in both the Bible and the Quran, describes a series of interactions between Joseph and Zulaykha, the wife of Potiphar. [1], Behzds full name is Ustd Kamluddn Be[i]hzd. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd - Wikipedia (Photo: courtesy Cairo, General Egyptian Book Organization, Adab Farsi 908, and Los Angeles County Museum of Art). 1354. It is known for its detailed descriptions of Yusuf and Zulaikhas physical beauty, and begins with the two protagonists childhoods, which then unravels into a tale full of passion and pursuit. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, 1488. by Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliates. It tells of the life of the prophet. [19], In 1524, Shah Ismail suddenly died. Ink and color on paper, 11 7 8" 8 5 8". Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52. assigned to Bihzad is the Bstn of Sa{di, copied by Sultan {Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. Does your institution already subscribe to the A&AePortal? Therefore, it is known as a masterpiece of Sufi mystical poetry. Term [image] Definition. In a frequently reproduced scene, Yusuf leaves the home of Zulaikha after refusing her romantic advances. They got married and lived happily. [3] In 1522, Behzd moved to the city of Tabriz, following Tahmasp, son of Shah Ismail I, who had been named governor of Herat in 1514. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, Bustan of Sadi 1488 timurid: h : complex of qa-it bay cairo mamluk 1474: glass mosque lamps : mamluk 1345 : d : baptisere de st. louis syria 1300 brass inlaid with silver and gold: d : iznik bowl 1480 ceramic: B&B cover : Damascus ware lamp 1549 . Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Behzd is equally skilled with the organic areas of landscape, but where he uses the traditional geometric style Behzd stretches that compositional device in a couple ways. The manuscript offers over 30 paintings styling different scenes from Jamis poem of Yusuf and Zulaikha. She outbids everyone and buys him. This essay will assess three accounts of the story of Yusuf and Zulaykha and the reasoning behind why the narrative is often labelled as a cautionary tale and of what kind. Posted by Having isolated them, these features attained Creator name Bihzad. Choosing a heating oil service provider: the hidden cost of a bargain, Propane: how to power your outdoor living and entertaining, Tank & Tankless Hot Water Heater Services, When should you repair or replace your furnace, The heating equipment maintenance checklist every homeowner needs, Tankless water heaters vs. storage tank water heaters, 10 life hacks for saving on your heating bill this winter, Why you should switch to a new energy-efficient air conditioning system, How often you should change the AC filters in your house and how to do it, What size of central air conditioner do you need, Heat pumps vs. air conditioners: What's the difference and which should I get, Why you need an indoor air quality system: get the facts, Storm and hurricane preparedness for homeowners, Moving tips: let us take some things off your to-do list. Between Scripture and Romance: The Yusuf-Zulaikha Story in Panjabi. South Asia Research 15, no. Summary: 54 folios with 5 illustrations; date A.H. Rajab 893 (June 1488). Kamal al-din Bihzad, The seduction of Yusuf, artist's signature in the chamber at the top left in a small panel between two windows, it reads: "Work of the slave Bihzad," folio from Bustan, 893-1488, Egyptian National Library and Archives, Cairo, Egypt. The story plays a primary role within the chapter, and begins after Yusuf, son of Yaqub ibn Ishaq ibn Ibrahim, is abandoned and subsequently sold to an Egyptian royal guard. Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. THE ISLAMIC WORLD | agarthistory100 CHAPTER Find your local office: See what services and offers are available in your area. The Seduction of Yusuf. Although Sagir intended his poem not to be read as a translation of the Quranic version nor as sourced from the Persians before him, he did borrow Persian linguistic traditions in order to write it. 1. 71.87, Kaml ud-Dn Behzd is the most famous Afghan Painter. Love and Sex Home; About Us; BLog; Contact Us It's based on the Quranic verse of Yusef and Zuleykha, a love story retold in many different versions. It contains four paintings "signed" by Bihzad, includ-ing the seduction of Yusuf (fig. [15], In several manuscripts issued in the 1480s in the Sultan Hussein Bayqarah's kitabkhana (library), Behzad's participation is seen, which evidences his work in the court in the period. [1][5][10] With such a prestigious Behzd came to be a central figure to the Herat school of painting, eventually becoming the head of the Herat academy in 1486 and leaving in 1506. The painting features both of their contributions; two couplets from Jamis poetry are inscribed in white on blue around the paintings central arch, while Sadis poem is etched in the cream-colored panels at the top, middle, and bottom of the page. A Mommy Blog. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/u/umdvrc1ic/x-d09-15562/d09-15562. He introduced greater naturalism to Persian painting, particularly in the depiction of more individualised figures and the use of realistic gestures and expressions. Cairo, General Egyptian Book Organization, Adab Farsi 908. One page represents a story in both the Bible and the Koran. Most famous Persian painter of his age was Bihzad. In a work originating from the Kashmir region of India, we see how under the Islamic Mughal Empire the renowned poem of Yusuf and Zulaikha continued to flourish in art. The magnificent palace is a representation of the material world; the seven rooms represent the seven climes; and Yusufs beauty is a metaphor for that of God. Zulaikha, the rich and beautiful wife of Potiphar, sees him and is struck by Yusufs beauty. This story had previously appeared in Sadis Bustan, written 200 years earlier. perspective constructions of the Renaissanc e . Object type Painting. Mosque lamp of Sayf al-Din Tuquztimur, from Egypt, 1340. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. His art is unique in that it includes the common geometric attributes of Persian painting, while also inserting his own style, such as vast empty spaces to which the subject of the painting dances around. doi:10.1163/15685292-02003004. assigned to Bihzad is the Bstn of Sa{di, copied by Sultan {Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. [18] Jami shows that Yusufs brothers greed is not how to live a Sufi life. Moreover, the absence of a witness in the painting has the purpose of showing Yusufs devotion to God. [11] Upon his arrival, the women cut themselves with their knives, shocked by his beauty. As depicted in the artwork, the locked doors unexpectedly spring open, offering Yusuf a path from Zulaikha's home. The Great Mosque Damascus, Syria, 706715. Yusuf and Zulaikha, Folio 51r from a Bustan of Sa`Di. Metmuseum.org. With certain works attribution can be relatively confident from properly dated and placed signatures, but others were attributed in the 16th century and only contain stylistic similarities to Behzds works. Jami and Bihzad were a poet and a painter, part of the late Timurid empire, 1470-1506. true. Variant Titles: Cairo GEBO Adab Farsi 908 Topics: Creation date 1488. bihzad seduction of yusuf This canteen is a luxurious version of the pilgram flasks Christian visitors to the Holy Land often carried back to Europe. Islamic Miniature Painting and Storytelling as Intertextual Devises in Orhan Pamuk's 'My name is Red' Petra de Bruijn. Click here to review the details. Behzd has often been credited with initiating a high point of Islamic miniature painting. v minareh. Pyxis of al-Mughira, from Medina al-Zahra, near Crdoba, Dish with Arabic proverb, from Nishapur, Iran, 10th century. It is not to say that Behzd created unrefined works, rather, what he did choose to include was masterfully rendered and ripe with emotion and a masterful control of the brush and color. Jami's Yusuf and Zulaikha: A Study in the Method of Appropriation of Sacred Text. Beutel. (Potiphar's wife)", 'Seduction of Joseph', Bihzad, Sa'di Bustan, 1488. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghanistan, 1488. [24], As Islam continued to spread, authors across the Asian continent resonated with the story of Yusuf and Zulaikha. It became a classical example and the most famous version of Sufi interpretation of Quranic narrative material. 1300. The international recognition of the tale of Yusuf and Zulaikha resulted in many artistic renditions of the poem. 997-1000. tempura on vellum. Accessed November 18, 2022. http://beutel.narod.ru/write/yusuf.htm. [8] After examining Yusuf's shirt and seeing the rip on the back, Yusuf's master determines his wife is the guilty party, and angrily tells her to ask forgiveness for her sin. produced for Sultan Husayn Mirza Bayqara. Tap here to review the details. x 8 15/32 in. Bustan of Sa'di, f.52b: The Seduction of Yusuf - Yale University The artist Kaml al-Dn Behzd under the direction of Sultan Husayn Bayqara of the Timurid Empire) constructed a manuscript illustrating the tale of Yusuf and Zulaikha. It's by a Persian painter named Bihzad, who worked in Herat (Afghanistan) and then in Tabriz (now Iran). Shaw, Cambridge University Press, 336pp, 29.99, $39.99 (hb) Jane Jakeman has a doctorate in Islamic art and architectural history from St John's . The Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha, fol. 52, from the Bustan of Sa'di A. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghanistan, Ink and color on paper. His artistic style of blending the traditional geometric shape with open spaces to create a central view of his characters was a new idea evident in many of his works. National Library, Cairo. EIGHTH EDITION Under his leadership, the academy reached its greatest period. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. 52, from the Bustan of Sa'di Creation/Discovery location Herat Date 1488 Period Timurid Dynasty Technique/Material ink, opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions 1 ft. 1/64 in. All rights reserved. [1][3][4] Likewise, Behzd utilized a method of painting that relied upon geometric formulas and a flattening of the visual plane to present the whole narrative in one painting and ensure the viewers eyes would move across the entire painting. Last edited on 12 February 2023, at 16:19, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "English translation of Jami's Joseph and Zuleika (edited by Charles Horne, 1917)", Women Writers, Islam, and the Ghost of Zulaikha, Jm in Regional Contexts: The Reception of Abd al-Ramn Jms Works in the Islamicate World, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yusuf_and_Zulaikha&oldid=1138957006. Variant Titles: Cairo GEBO Adab Farsi 908 The Seduction of Yusuf. Kamal ud-din Behzad biography. The illustration of Zulaikha and her maids offers the viewer a detail oriented scope into the author's imagining of the tale. 1050-1070. wood. Why is abstract patterning so prevalent in Islamic decoration? This mosque Crdoba Mezquita eventually became one of the largest mosques in the Islamic West. Posted 26th January 2016 by Anonymous. She ends up attempting to seduce Yusuf. Seduction of Yusuf" by Kamal al-din Bihzad - Pinterest pg. He left that position in 1506, at the end of Bayqarahs reign. [10] Zulaikha, angered by this, gives each woman a knife and calls for Yusuf. 52b). [4][1][7] Due to the great number of copies and difficulty with tracing origin of works, there is a large amount of contemporary work into proper attribution. also geometrically constructed but is very different from the geometric one point. Please use the site map below to navigate where you would like to go. Roxburgh, David J., Kamal al-Din Bihzad and Authorship in Persianate Painting,. competency based assessment in schools. Mihrab, from the Madrasa Imami, Isfahan, Iran, ca. Bihzad has placed strong emphasis on the complexity of the palace's architecture which he has adorned with colorful ornaments and emblazoned with gold. National Library, Cairo. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. The Seduction of Yusef and Zuleykha C. 1488 This is Kamal ud-din Behzad's most famous work. Copyright 2016, 2013, 2010 One of the 114 suras in the Qur'an is Sura Yusuf, named after the prophet Yusuf. Kamal al-din Bihzad, The seduction of Yusuf, artist's signature in the chamber at the top left in a small panel between two windows, it reads: "Work of the slave Bihzad," folio from Bustan, 893-1488, Egyptian National Library and Archives, Cairo, Egypt. "Seduction of Yusuf" by Persian artist Kamal al-din Bihzad Find this Pin and more on Art of the Week/Day by Margaret Holt. Two books have different takes on the question - The Art Newspaper We've updated our privacy policy. Murquarnas. 12401250. Bihzad Title The Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha, fol. where does blue ridge parkway start and end; heritage christian school basketball; modern business solutions change password; boise firefighter paramedic salary View the Help Guide for more information. delta you must specify a test script. 4. [16] In 1486, with a decree of Sultan Hussein Bayqarah, Behzd was appointed head of the royal ateliers in Herat and succeeded Mirak Naqqash. Behzd's fame and renown in his lifetime inspired many during, and after, his life to copy his style and works due to the wide praise they received. This is evident in Maulvi Abd al-Hakims interpretation of Yusuf and Zulaikha, which directly imitates Jami as well as other features of the Persian language. Behzds fame and artistic renown would inspire imitation or other artists to learn from his paintings as well as more formally Behzd had large authority over the production of manuscripts, and thus their appearance. assigned to Bihzad is the Bistan of Sa'di, copied by Sultan 'Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. Artist signed the basin 6 times. Though little information is available about his life and the sources from which he drew, it is assumed to have been written between 1389 and 1409. this page displays vivid color, intricate decorative detailing, and a brilliant balance between two-dimensional patterning and perspective. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Zulaikha and Yusuf eventually married. [16], Jami opens the poem with a prayer. He saw that she still had love for him and was miserable. (LogOut/ Fine Arts Library Image Collection on ArtStor, http://hdl.library.upenn.edu/1017.1/n2002050006. Canteen with episodes from the life of Jesus, from Syria, ca. The historically accurate dress and photorealistic design differ from prior interpretations of the tale which had been more fantastical in nature. The Seduction of Yusuf, illustrated folio from a manuscript of Yusuf va The burning wick dramatically illuminated the sacred verse. A Persian miniature is a richly detailed miniature painting which depicts religious or mythological themes from the region of the Middle East now known as Iran. Other Title: Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha. British Mueseum, London. Shaykhi, Bahram Gur in the Green Pavillion. A&AePortal | 85 Four inscription in Arabic promise eternal glory, secure life, perfect prosperity, and increasing good luck to the canteens unnamed owner, who must have been a Christian, not only because of the type of object but especially the choice of scenes engraved into the canteen. [31] In fact, many versions of Yusuf and Zulaikha have been lost to time. Between Religion and Perception, Wendy M.K. [pic] (Bihzad) Otto I presenting Magdeburg Cathedral to Christ. The Seduction of Yusuf created by Kaml ud-Dn Behzd. One page from both the Koran and the Bible, the Seduction of Yusuf The story Zulaykha lured Yusuf into her palace and led him through seven rooms, Locking each door behind him. 1488. 1300. Muhammad IBN AL-Zayn, basin (Baptistre de Saint Louis), from Egypt, ca. Interior, Mosque of Selim II, looking at the decorative arches and mosaics. Art in Non-western society final Flashcards | Quizlet Visual extrapolation opened up a process in which unsigned works were identi- fied as being made in the early, middle, or late stages of the . bihzad and authorship in persianate painting 119 DAVID J. ROXBURGH KAMAL AL-DIN BIHZAD AND AUTHORSHIP IN PERSIANATE PAINTING peculiar to, Bihzad were then picked out and de- scribed. His art includes masterful use of value and individuality of character, with one of his most famous pieces being "The Seduction of Yusuf"' from Sa'di's Bustan of 1488. Asia and North Africa led to a flurry of diverse artistic interpretations of Yusuf and Zulaikha. I don't have enough time write it by myself. It's a manuscript illustration, part of a book called the Bustan, which is a collection of mystic stories and poems by a writer named Sa'di. The Seduction of Yusuf Looking over Upon a looking over one can notice that the picture has a 3-d feel The green figure is Yusuf, the red Zulaykha Bihzad A famous Persian painter by the name of Bihzad, who worked at the Herat court and illustrated the sultan's copy of the Bustan, akg-image/Erich Lessing. Foundational Maabbat-nmas: Jm's Ysuf u Zulaykh in Bengal (ca. Roxburgh, David J. Made in 1488 for Sultan Husayn Mirza at Herat. [21] Because of this, Yusuf was able to meet with Zulaikha. [5] Yusuf contradicts this and tells the lord that Zulaikha wanted to seduce him. LUXURY ARTS - TIMURID BUSTAN Timurid dynasty in Persia - 14th and 15th centuries BIHZAD, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 of the Bustan of Sultan HusaynMayqara, from Herat, Afghanistan, 1488. . Ink and color on paper, 11-7/8 8-23". Another difference in Jamis version is that the overwhelming majority of the story is unrelated to the Quran. Just another site. 1).6 After identifying a corpus of documented work,7 stylistic, technical, and subject-related features thought typical of, and According to the story, Yusuf's arresting beauty captures the hearts of all of the women he encounters. One of the unique attributes of Sagirs version is the change of setting, as his poem takes place in Bangladesh. ART 125 Midterm Flashcards | Quizlet Behzds human figures were less stiff in their stances and more dynamic in their movements, creating a greater sense of energy and emotions to the paintings. Download Download PDF. [25] Through this work, he set the precedent for romance in Bengali literature. [22], Behzd is the most famous of Persian miniature painters, though he is more accurately understood as the director of a workshop (or kitabkhna) producing manuscript illuminations in a style he conceived. [35] The continued interest in illustrating the renowned tale of Yusuf and Zulaikha can be found in a manuscript from Muhhamid Murak dating back to the year 1776. Signed by Bihzad. In the years following the fall of the Byzantines, many of the Christian basilicas were transformed . [9], Later, Zulaikha overhears a group of women speaking about the incident, verbally shaming Zulaikha for what she did. Collections, 2023, Regents of the University of Michigan, Built with the Fig: 112 - Bihzad - The Seduction of Yusuf from Sadi's Bustan. [Fig. Term [image] Definition. Maqsura of the Mezquita (Great Mosque), Crdoba, Spain, 961965. 1488 f.52b: Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha. Kamal Al-Din Bihzad and Authorship in Persianate Painting.. You can read the details below. The most dramatic part of the story is depicted in the picture by Bhizad, when the helpless Zulaykha reaches out to grab Yusuf. 962-968. ivory. [14] Allah, listening to Yusuf's request, makes the chief in power believe Yusuf should go to prison for some time, and so Yusuf does. Jamis example shows how a religious community takes a story from a sacred text and appropriate it in a religious-socio-cultural setting that is different from the original version. Jahangir and Jesus from a Mughal album folio, Agra, 1610-15: It contains four paintings signed by Bihzad, includ-ing the seduction of Yusuf (fig. Artist: Bihzad. Behzd is mentioned throughout Orhan Pamuk's novel, My Name is Red, in which a workshop of Ottoman miniaturists regards him as one of the greatest Persian miniaturists. BIHZAD, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqaara, from Herat, Afghanistan, 1488. Dimensions 12 x 8 1/2 in. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. One of Bihzad's most famous miniature paintings is Seduction of Yusuf (c. 1488), a story included in both the Bible and the Qur'an. It was in this city where he became the head of the Safavid royal library. 'Yusef and Zuleykha' was created in 1488 by Kamal ud-Din Behzad in Timurid Period style. His art includes masterful use of value and individuality of character, with one of his most famous pieces being "The Seduction of Yusuf' from Sa'di's Bustan of 1488. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. World of Art, Eighth Edition Bustan of Sa'di, f.52b: The Seduction of Yusuf Creator: Bihzad, 1450-1536 Published/Created: Herat 1488 Physical Description: 30.5 x 21.5 cm Materials: opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper Notes: Copied by Sultan-Ali al-Katib for Sultan-Husayn Mirza. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghani- stan, 1488. Lentz, Thomas, Changing Worlds: Bihzad and the New Painting, Persian Masters: Five Centuries of Painting, ed., "The Architecture of the Elementary School in Persianate Painting of the Fifteenth to Sixteenth Centuries", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaml_ud-Dn_Behzd&oldid=1140710996, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Brass, inlaid with silver, 1' 2 12" high. The (Failed) Art of Seduction: A Cautionary Tale. [21], Behzads tomb is located in Herat, beneath Kh-i Mukhtr (Chosen Hill). All of the stylistic features included help the artist communicate something. Alexa Wheeler, University of New Mexico Valencia, Hum 102 microlesson mod 1b: Writing and Farming, Humanities 2019 2020 premodule learning guide(3), Humanities - Spring 2017 quick start guide, HUM 102 Module 2 - Supporting discussion and activities, HUM 101 Module 2 - supporting discussion and activities, 21st ppt-group 1(Asian Culture and Traditions).pptx, Brown Simple Certificate of Appreciation A4 Landscape.pdf, EN Activity Booklet_ Adjectives, Nouns and Verbs by Slidesgo.pptx, Grand Canyon University Logical Communication Procedures Discussion.pdf, History-and-Development-of-Indigenous-Creative-Crafts.pptx, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. Substantial periods of conquest and dissolution of Islam throughout. . [36] Within the manuscript, the unique style of the Mughal painting that had combined Indian and Persian artistic style is demonstrated. Yusuf is put up for sale and astounds everyone with his beauty. Please check the Sweetening the Heavy Georgian Tongue Jm in the Georgian-Persianate World By: This page was last edited on 12 February 2023, at 16:19. It is a truly universal narrative, geographically and chronologically: from the Ancient Egyptian tale about Apu and Bata to Jami's Yusuf and Zulaykha, Tsvetaeva's Phaedra, Thomas Mann's Joseph, or Andrew Lloyd Weber's 'Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat'. The space in Islamic art and architecture is more complex and is. Put $0 down on the latest energy-efficient systems. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd, also known as Kamal al-din Bihzad or Kamaleddin Behzad, was a Persian painter and head of the royal ateliers in Herat and Tabriz during the late Timurid and early Safavid. In the seventh century, a split in Islam created two groups, the Shiite and the Sunni. Muqarnas tilework of the entrance portal of the Imam Mosque (formerly the Shah Mosque), Isfahan, Iran, 16111638. Bihzad, The Seduction of Yusuf. In the story, Yusuf (Joseph) is seduced by Zulaykha, the wife of Potiphar. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd (c. 1450 - c. 1535), also known as Kamal al-din Bihzad or Kamaleddin Behzad (Persian: ), was a Persian painter and head of the royal . 1. "Yusuf and Zulaikha" (the English transliteration of both names varies greatly) refers to a medieval Islamic version of the story of the prophet Yusuf and Potiphar's wife which has been for centuries in the Muslim world, and is found in many languages such as Arabic, Persian, Bengali, Turkish and Urdu.Its most famous version was written in the Persian language by Jami (1414-1492), in his . [28] The narrative continues when Zulaykha and Yusuf enter the innermost chamber. In nasta'liq script by calligrapher Sultan Ali Mashhadi; The Seduction of Yusuf. Would make an interesting comparison with late-medieval / early-Renaissance painting in Europe (e.g. His art includes masterful use of value and individuality of character, with one of his most famous pieces being "The Seduction of Yusuf' from Sa'di's Bustan of 1488. About Me. Herat - Bustan of Sa'di - University of Pennsylvania Picture and description of a work by Kamal ud-din Behzad: The Seduction of Yusuf. The mystical poet Jami, who served in Husayn Bayqaras court, also narrated the events in details. Signed by Bihzad. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); At its peak, the Arab Empire extended west and north through Spain and into France. . [12] Zulaikha, boosted by proving to the women that any woman would fall for Yusuf, proudly claims that Yusuf must accept her advances, or he will be imprisoned. Brushstrokes in the greenery and textile patterns give the painting depth and aesthetic interest. Brass, inlaid with gold and silver, 8 34 " high. "Yusuf and Zulaikha" (the English transliteration of both names varies greatly) refers to a medieval Islamic version of the story of the prophet Yusuf and Potiphar's wife which has been for centuries in the Muslim world, and is found in many languages such as Arabic, Persian, Bengali, Turkish and Urdu. "The Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha, fol. [1] He is regarded as marking the highpoint of the great tradition of Islamic miniature painting. Fig. Bustan of Sa'di, f.52b: The Seduction of Yusuf Creator: Bihzad, 1450-1536 Published/Created: Herat 1488 Physical Description: 30.5 x 21.5 cm Materials: opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper Notes: Copied by Sultan-Ali al-Katib for Sultan-Husayn Mirza.
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