how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol
02 MONEDA-OUT PIC X(2). warning: turn off your caps lock. This is also true for external decimal (DISPLAY and NATIONAL) types that are converted by the compiler to packed decimal for COMPUTE statements. right! Now, on the Script Tab, press the Edit Script button. 02 FIELD1-PCK PIC 9(08)V99 COMP-3. or you can use a SORT card to convert the packed value to numeric. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Refer to The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How do I convert an integer value to decimal value in COBOL. WS-VAR W 2 P 0. 02 OPERADOR-OUT PIC X. converting string to pack decimal form - IBM Cobol - IBM Mainframe Forum I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. so as i had explained earlier , i moved the packed decimal field to a numeric field and redefined the numeric field each having one digit. Error I'm getting is:Source: Data Flow Task Script Component [166] Description: System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlTruncateException: Numeric arithmetic causes truncation. hi all thanks for your answers . Preparing the application programs will require the transfer of source members that will be compiled and deployed on the target platform. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Else please lemme know if that was not you were looking at. OUTREC: Tells SORT what part of input file to be put in output file.PD: Input format in Packed DecimalTO=ZDF: output format to be in all numericsTO=ZD: output format to be in all numerics with an alphabetLENGTH=n: If you want to override the output length, specify as n. Say you have an input file with below packed data as HEX. The light-yellow boxes are SIMOTIME Technologies, Third-party Technologies, decision points or program transitions in the processing logic or program generations. Splits a byte into its composing nibbles. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooksThis document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Redefine the 2-byte alphanumeric variable as PIC S9 (04) COMP. into the Output folder tree; those columns will be in where we will return the transformed Moved '12345 ' to numeric field 9 (09) move numeric field 9 (09) to packed field S9 (10) COMP-3. COMP and COMP-3 equivalent variables in Easytrieve The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. and select {CR}{LF} as the row delimiter like on the next image. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Dictionary debit type category debit value debit, to debit, to debit-side settlement debit/credit amount debited interest debiting and crediting an account debits debits and credits debits/credits indicator debt discount debt instrument debt instrument debt register debt to total capital debt-equity ratio debtor debug debugging debugging . So an 7 digit numeric number would require 7 +1 = 8 / 2 = 4 byte in size. digits. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Then setup the flat file connection with a fixed width format, an ANSI code page But just like with the zoned numbers, the less significant nibble of the first The next image may be used as a guide. On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. How to convert a alphanumeric string into numeric decimal in COBOL You can use LENGTH=n to override the default output length. If you take a look at the For additional information about SIMOTIME Services or Technologies please contact us using the information in the Contact, Comment or Feedback section of this document. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. Coming to redefining with value field of PIC 9.999 doesnt work because 9.999 is a picture edited type, which will be useful for displaying/output purpose and will still not be able to do the required arithmetic. This approach will work for unsigned numbers with zero decimal positions. If the packed decimal is 0x11234D. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. 18 digits requires 9 bytes, the sign is the low nybble of the low order byte. We have to add four columns Informats: Working with Packed Decimal and Zoned Decimal Data - 9.2 - SAS We are going to instruct the SSIS pipeline The fix sometimes involves REDEFINES as in: Notice that X occupies less storage than Y so X can REDEFINE Y but not the other way round. This is something like moving numeric fields manually around the decimal '.' In the world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. We have to instruct Any other readers, this is a solution which will work with data at fixed positions. The only difference is that my mainframe file has one packed field that looks like:1469, 300CI have the File connection manager set to DT_BYTES with an output column width of 4. COBOL Comp-3 is a binary field type that puts ("packs") two digits into each byte, using a notation called Binary Coded Decimal, or BCD. if itab-netpr has a value of 1,234.56, i need to convert that to ' 123456'. Explore The Packed-Decimal or COMP-3 format for numeric data strings. The following (NBRCVTE2.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. Unpacked the previous value would look like: This field has 15 (actually 16) digits before the decimal point and 3 after. Explore An Enterprise System Model that describes and demonstrates how Applications that were running on a Mainframe System and non-relational data that was located on the Mainframe System were copied and deployed in a Microsoft Windows environment with Micro Focus Enterprise Server. Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example:CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT) COMMAND ===> SCROLL ===> CSR FROM Record ------------ CPYBK#O1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1OLD 1 78 2 FIELD1-PCK 1 P 8.2 3 FILLER 7 C 72 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout *************************** TO Record ------------ CPYBK#N1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Reformat Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1NEW 1 80 2 FIELD1-NUM 1 N 6.2 2 3 FILLER 9 C 72 3 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout ***************************After pressing enter the numbers will be automatically translated to the field names.Press PF3 and type E now.You will see the JCL now. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. For the Category and Balance fields Length specified in Easytrieve always specifies the number of bytes occupied and not number of digits. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. We reserve the right to make changes without notice at any time. If the string input may be longer increase the sizes as needed. This format is used on an IBM Mainframe System and is supported by Micro Focus COBOL running on a Linux, UNIX or Windows System. and the Output columns branches. It is so important that I included two functions to handle data conversion: Translate and The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. On the Script Tab select Visual Basic as the Script Language. The next is close to what you will see in a COBOLs Copy File (a file that contains Depending on what you want Y to contain, no. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. As both REDEFINES occupy the full 15 bytes, there is no need to take account of any value in Y prior to the MOVEs to T or U. If you want to write the value as external decimal (unpacked), then you must explicitly convert the value with a temporary variable. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? I assume the format is not fixed, since then you could just pick that part of the string and move it to a field defined with pic 9.999 and use it from there. This can be accomplished using SORT. The zone and numeric digit of the rightmost byte of the zoned decimal number are reversed and placed in the . We have seen how to handle EBCDIC coded files Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example: CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT), ------------------------------------------------------------------------------. The following (NBRCVTE3.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. > example, the single byte may contain X'A8'. 80, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad-500033 router bridge mode explained + 91 40 2363 6000 how to change kindle book cover info@vspl.in This allowed programmers to economize space by using half of the size for numerical As provided this code handles the case by wrapping to zero. Compilers I know, anyway. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example:------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------OPTION ===> BLANK - Update Reformat Control Parms E - Execute Reformat Reformat "FROM": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.INPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#O1 Reformat "TO": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.OUTPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#N1 Replace Keys ===> N ('Y' to replace duplicate keys in KSDS) Reformat Control Parm: Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Member name ===> REFORMAT Execution mode ===> E O = Online S = Submit JCL E = Edit JCL After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. Beginning with version 4.1.1 of COBOL for AIX, during the conversion of a numeric data item to and from a packed-decimal data item, negative zero is no longer converted to positive zero. The following is an example of actual COBOL source code. I am creating an SSIS package to read in unpacked data from a series of copybook files. For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? We specialize in the creation and deployment of business applications using new or existing technologies and services. Numeric formats include Binary, Packed Decimal and Zoned Decimal. How to Convert Packed Decimal (PD) COMP-3 Fields to Zoned Decimal Field IF THERE IS ANY OTHER METHOD TO ADD ONE TO THE 1OTH DIGIT OF VALUE IN A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WITHOUT CONVERTING IT INTO NUMERIC. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. Now we are ready to execute the SSIS package and after it completes we can perform This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS COMP-3" clause. byte [] pd = args [0] .getBytes () will build a byte array = {0x11, 0x23, 0x4D} this will result in -11234. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example: ------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------. representation of the previous statement. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. First define some fields: The An suffix is from my naming convention, and indicates a alphanumeric value. By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 7-byte ZD value, but LENGTH=6 override the default length . Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Decimal value turns into 00 when displayed in cobol, convert alphanumeric PIC X(02) to hex value 9(01) COMP-3 in cobol. To The following shows the picture (PIC) clause, how the item is displayed using the DISPLAY verb, the field as it is stored in memory for an EBCDIC environment, the field as it would be stored in memory for an ASCII environment. able to handle this field as a string. will be occupying 2 bytes and the corresponding Easytrieve declaration is. COMP-3 can have a value not exceeding 18 decimal digits. This link will require an Internet Connection. I tried to import 40000 rows using the next format : 02 SUC-OUT PIC X(3). SIMOTIME Services has experience in moving or sharing data or application processing across a variety of systems.